Turkmenistan is an enigmatic country in Central Asia, characterized by vast deserts and bordered by the Caspian Sea to the west. The capital, Ashgabat, is known for its impressive white marble architecture and strict urban planning. With a population of about 6 million, the official language is Turkmen. The climate is harsh, dominated by the Karakum Desert, with hot, dry conditions and minimal rainfall.

Turkmenistan's economy is heavily dependent on natural gas production, which is the country's main source of revenue. Although tourism is developing slowly, the country attracts visitors with unique landmarks like the "Door to Hell," a massive gas crater burning in the desert, and ancient cities like Merv and Nisa, both UNESCO World Heritage sites. Turkmenistan's culture is deeply rooted in its nomadic past, which is reflected in its rich traditions, such as carpet weaving and traditional cuisine.