Mozambique, located on the southeastern coast of Africa, is known for its endless beaches and rich marine life along the Indian Ocean. The capital, Maputo, is a city with colonial architecture, bustling markets, and a vibrant cultural scene. The country has a population of around 31 million people, with Portuguese as the official language alongside local dialects. Mozambique's tropical climate includes a rainy season that nourishes its lush forests and savannas, followed by a hot, dry period. The country is famous for its coral reefs, mangrove forests, and crystal-clear waters, attracting divers and snorkelers.
The economy relies heavily on agriculture, fishing, and the extraction of natural resources like coal and natural gas. Tourism is also crucial, especially on the Bazaruto Archipelago and Tofo Beach, known for their marine reserves and encounters with whale sharks. Mozambique offers travelers a unique blend of culture, nature, and history, reflected in its cuisine, music, and traditions. Despite a challenging colonial past and civil war, the country is opening up to the world, inviting visitors to explore its natural wealth and cultural diversity.