Algeria is the largest country in Africa and the Arab world, located in North Africa on the Mediterranean coast. The capital is Algiers, home to more than three million people. The population of the entire country is about 44 million. The official language is Arabic, but Berber and French are also widely spoken.
Algeria has a diverse climate, from Mediterranean on the coast to desert in the Sahara, which covers most of the country. Algeria is rich in natural resources such as oil and gas, making it one of the leading economies in Africa.
Culturally, Algeria is known for its rich history, connected with ancient civilizations, Arab conquests, and French colonialism. Tourists come here to see ancient Roman ruins like Timgad, explore the Atlas Mountains, and experience the magic of the Sahara. Algerian cuisine combines Arab, Berber, and French traditions, with couscous and harira being among the most popular dishes.